Are there adhesive tapes that conduct electricity?

Conductivity
in adhesive tapes

Electrical conductivity of adhesive tapes
and their significance in technical applications

Admittedly, the electrical conductivity of adhesive tape is not the top priority when one thinks of adhesive tape in the traditional sense.

Electrification and the strong growth of e-mobility are also changing the challenges facing components in automotive engineering. Using adhesive tape here offers solutions for the targeted dissipation and conduction of electricity as well as for electrical insulation to protect the electrical components in the vehicle. In addition, supporting a long service life and creating a safe usage environment for consumers are major advantages.

 

If we now distinguish between the requirements, we differentiate between:

Conduct electricity

Many electronic devices in a confined space increase the likelihood of short circuits and interference from electromagnetic interference. Currents must therefore be conducted in a controlled manner to prevent this from happening.

and

Electrical insulation

Wherever large amounts of electricity flow, insulation is also required. In battery construction in particular, it is essential to ensure reliable separation. Electric motors, for example, are designed to be as small as possible, while at the same time the battery is expected to deliver ever greater power and capacity. This increases the power density enormously and generates a large amount of internal energy that must be isolated to prevent sparking between the internal components.

Electrically conductive adhesive tapes

Isotropic materials

These conduct electricity in three dimensions (X/Y/Z axis). This makes them particularly suitable for EMC shielding or for attaching electrically conductive seals.

 

Anisotropic materials

Here, electricity is only conducted along the Z-axis. In other directions, the material acts as an electrical insulator. This is made possible by electrically conductive particles incorporated into the material. These create an electrical connection between two or more contact points.

 

They are used in all conceivable electronic components to protect against short circuits and interference.

Electrically insulating adhesive tapes

Dielectric materials help with electrical shielding. They form an electrically insulating barrier and thus prevent components from being damaged by spark voltage. At the same time, they extend the service life.

They are therefore mostly used to insulate electronic components and especially in battery construction. Here, on the one hand, the material can provide for the fixation and connection of battery cells, modules or cooling plates, and on the other hand, electrical insulation tapes help to insulate the battery and thus prevent overvoltage.

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Annkathrin Grube

Do you have questions about other topics or would you like to learn more about specific applications? Then feel free to contact me.

 

I am looking forward to your input for our blog!

agr@innotape.de